Posts Tagged ‘passing off’

Lotus trade marks – who’s the winner – you decide!

Friday, June 10th, 2011

The English High Court has handed down its judgement in the legendary trade mark dispute between Team Lotus and Group Lotus.

The court decided that Team Lotus owns the goodwill in the Team Lotus name, but that the trade mark has been revoked because it did not use it for a five year period. This means that Team Lotus can still enforce its unregistered rights in the name. The court also found that Team Lotus is entitled to register new trade marks for Team Lotus. Team Lotus was also found not to have infringed the Group Lotus trade marks.

However, Team Lotus could not prevent Group Lotus from racing in Formula 1 using the JPS black and gold livery, and it was found to have breached an earlier licensing agreement entered into with Group Lotus.

Perhaps the proof of the pudding is in the eating – both teams can continue to line up at this season’s Grand Prix with the names and liveries they were using before the judgment!

Posted by Mark Daniels, who specialises in intellectual property dispute resolution involving infringement and validity of patents, trade marks, designs and copyright, as well as reputation management and domain name disputes.

Mark Daniels

Mark Daniels
0121 237 3993
mdaniels@brownejacobson.com

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Play-Doh nuts Yummy challenge

Friday, February 18th, 2011

Hasbro, owner of the modelling material PLAY-DOH, has succeeded in its trade mark infringement action against the manufacturer of “Yummy Dough”. The objection was to the accompanying strap-line “the edible play dough”. Whilst many may consider this phrase descriptive, especially given that “PLAY-DOH” has an inherently low capacity to distinguish the goods of one undertaking from those of another, the court determined that a global comparison was required. A distinction was drawn between home-made and commercial dough, it being shown that commercial traders generally refrained from using “play dough” in their branding. The strength of the brand (with the benefit of its acquired distinctiveness) apparently justified upholding allegations of infringement and passing of and resisting an invalidity attack. It is surprising that this strapline when used alongside the main “Yummy Dough” resulted in a finding of infringement. The case demonstrates however that less inherently distinctive brands may be enforced provided a relevant section of the public identifies the goods as originating from the trade mark owner.

Posted by Emma Tuck, who specialises in Intellectual property disputes relating to patents, trade marks, designs and copyright; non-contentious intellectual property matters including advising on licensing, assignment, confidentiality and collaboration agreements

Emma Tuck

Emma Tuck
0121 237 3908
etuck@brownejacobson.com

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The "Pitchers" case settles

Friday, October 9th, 2009

We reported on this page on 2 September that Diageo was suing Sainsbury’s over the supermarket’s alleged copying of its “Pimms” branded product with its own “Pitchers” branded product.

High profile brand owners have traditionally been reluctant to take on supermarkets, who of course provide the major retail outlets with many of their products. We said that brand owners would be watching this case very closely indeed, as if Diageo were successful then it could encourage others to come forward with claims.

However, it would appear that Sainsbury’s and Diageo have amicably settled their differences out of court, with an agreement to rebrand (but not rename) the “Pitchers” product. The settlement will avoid further publicity for the case, and perhaps enable Sainsbury’s and Diageo to do business without the wedge of ongoing litigation between them. More significantly, the settlement avoids the risk of setting a dangerous legal precedent. Nevertheless, there is a chance that such a precedent will still be set by the Tesco and Next case, reported on 22 September.

Look at the new label on our link with the higher profile sainsbury logo and  orange segment  .
Is that enough to prevent consumers being confused between the Diago original and Sainsbury new product?-

Looking at the new label above (on the right) with the higher profile sainsbury logo and  orange segment; Is this enough to prevent consumers being confused between the Diageo original and Sainsbury’s new product?

Fiona Carter

Posted by Fiona Carter
0115 976 6224
fcarter@brownejacobson.com

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Diageo sues Sainsbury's

Wednesday, September 2nd, 2009

This is the first time we have seen a high profile brand owner take on a Supermarket for copycat packaging since United Biscuits successfully took ASDA on in their claim for passing off in 1997…and it is about time. The cost and uncertainty of the law of passing off has to date deterred brand owners from making a stand. It will be interesting to see whether the implementation of the Consumer Protection Regulations last May has influenced Diageo’s decision to take legal action.

The Regulations provide brand owners with an alternative weapon against those looking to trade off the back of their success by specifically banning “the promotion of a product similar to a product made by a particular manufacturer in such a manner as deliberately to mislead the consumer into believing that the product is made by that same manufacturer when it is not”. Although the Regulations are predominantly part of the criminal regime, it may be that Diageo use their existence in the civil court for emphasis when presenting the case of an intellectual property right infringement.

It remains to be seen whether an enforcer such as Trading Standards decide to investigate this potential breach of the Regulations. However, if they do this would undoubtedly strengthen Diageo’s case as well as give them a right to apply to the criminal courts for an Order for the forfeiture of Sainsbury’s Pitcher.

Brand owners should be watching this space very closely indeed.

Fiona Carter

Posted by Fiona Carter
0115 976 6224
fcarter@brownejacobson.com

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